Stories & Folklore

Nicknames, Delta folklore, and the deeper histories behind Memphis birds.

Acadian Flycatcher

"Pee-zay bird" · "ACFL (birder abbreviation)"

American Goldfinch

"Wild Canary" · "Thistle Bird" · "Yellow Finch"

American Redstart

"Candelita (Spanish — "little candle")" · "Firetail" · "Butterfly Warbler"

American Robin

"Robin" · "Redbreast (historical)" · "Robin Redbreast"

American White Pelican

"White Pelican" · "River Pelican"

Anhinga

"Snake Bird" · "Water Turkey" · "American Darter"

Bald Eagle

"American Eagle" · "White-headed Eagle"

Barn Swallow

"Swallow" · "Forked Tail"

Barred Owl

"Hoot Owl" · "Eight-hooter" · "Rain Owl" · "Striped Owl" · "Swamp Owl"

Belted Kingfisher

"Lazy Bird (old Southern)" · "River Kingfisher"

Black-and-white Warbler

"Zebra Warbler" · "Creeping Warbler" · "BAWW (birder abbreviation)"

Black-throated Blue Warbler

"BTBW (birder abbreviation)"

Black-throated Green Warbler

"BTNW (birder abbreviation)" · "Zoo-zee-zoo-zoo-zee (nickname from song)"

Blue Jay

"Jaybird" · "Nickel-jay"

Broad-winged Hawk

"Broadwing" · "Kettle Hawk"

Brown Thrasher

"Thrasher" · "Long Thrush" · "Sandy Mocker"

Canada Warbler

"CAWA (birder abbreviation)" · "Necklaced Warbler"

Carolina Chickadee

"Dee-dee bird" · "Southern Chickadee"

Carolina Wren

"Great Carolina Wren" · "Mocking Wren" · "Louisiana Wren"

Cedar Waxwing

"Waxwing" · "Cedarbird" · "Cherry-bird"

Cerulean Warbler

"CERW (birder abbreviation)"

Chestnut-sided Warbler

"Pleased-to-meetcha" · "CSWA (birder abbreviation)"

Chimney Swift

"Flying Cigar" · "Chimney Bird" · "American Swift"

Chuck-will's-widow

"Chuck" · "CWWI (birder abbreviation)"

Common Loon

"Great Northern Diver" · "Loon"

Common Yellowthroat

"Masked Warbler" · "Yellow Bandit" · "Witchety-witch"

Cooper's Hawk

"Chicken Hawk" · "Big Blue Darter" · "Backyard Hawk"

Dark-eyed Junco

"Snowbird" · "Slate-colored Junco" · "Winter Sparrow" · "Gray Snowbird"

Downy Woodpecker

"Little Woodpecker" · "Sapsucker (informal; incorrect)"

Eastern Bluebird

"Bluebird of Happiness" · "Blue Robin"

Eastern Kingbird

"Tyrant" · "Bee-martin" · "Field-martin"

Eastern Meadowlark

"Meadowlark" · "Field Lark"

Eastern Phoebe

"Phoebe" · "Water Pewee" · "Bridge Bird"

Eastern Towhee

"Towhee" · "Rufous-sided Towhee (old name)" · "EATO (birder abbreviation)"

Golden-winged Warbler

"GWWA (birder abbreviation)" · "Golden-wing"

Gray Catbird

"Catbird" · "Slate-colored Mockingbird" · "Black-capped Thrush (historical)"

Great Blue Heron

"Big Cranky" · "Blue Crane (Southern folk name; incorrect)" · "Fish Crane"

Great Crested Flycatcher

"GCF" · "GCFL (birder abbreviation)"

Great Egret

"Great White Egret" · "Common Egret" · "White Heron"

Great Horned Owl

"Hoot Owl" · "Tiger of the Woods" · "Cat Owl" · "Winged Tiger"

Greater Yellowlegs

"Big Yellowlegs" · "Tell-tale" · "Telltale Shorebird"

Hermit Thrush

"Swamp Angel" · "Swamp Robin" · "American Nightingale"

Hooded Warbler

"Hoodie" · "Black-hooded Yellow"

Indigo Bunting

"Blue Canary" · "Indigo Bird"

Kentucky Warbler

"Kentucky" · "KEWA (birder abbreviation)"

Killdeer

"Killdee" · "Chattering Plover" · "Noisy Plover"

Least Bittern

"Small Bittern" · "Marsh Hen (folk)"

Louisiana Waterthrush

"LOWA (birder abbreviation)" · "Water-walker" · "Stream Warbler"

Magnolia Warbler

"Maggie" · "Black-and-yellow Warbler (historical)"

Mississippi Kite

"Grasshopper Hawk" · "Blue Darter" · "Mosquito Hawk"

Mourning Dove

"Turtle Dove (Southern folk name)" · "Rain Dove" · "Carolina Pigeon"

Northern Cardinal

"Redbird" · "Virginia Nightingale" · "Kentucky Cardinal"

Northern Flicker

"Yellowhammer" · "High-hole" · "Ant-eater" · "Partridge Woodpecker"

Northern Mockingbird

"Mocker" · "Mockingbird" · "Many-tongued Mimic" · "State Bird"

Northern Parula

"Parula" · "NOPA (birder abbreviation)"

Osprey

"Fish Hawk" · "Fish Eagle" · "Sea Hawk"

Ovenbird

"Teacher Bird" · "Wood Accentor" · "Oven-builder"

Pileated Woodpecker

"Lord God Bird (informal; properly the Ivory-bill)" · "Logcock" · "Woodcock (old Southern, confusingly)" · "Carpenter Bird"

Pine Warbler

"Pine" · "PIWA (birder abbreviation)"

Prairie Warbler

"Prairie" · "PRAW (birder abbreviation)"

Prothonotary Warbler

"Golden Swamp Warbler" · "Swamp Canary" · "Golden Swamp Bird"

Purple Martin

"Martin" · "House Martin (Southern)" · "Gourd Bird"

Red-bellied Woodpecker

"Zebra Woodpecker" · "Ladder-back" · "Sapsucker (incorrect but common Southern usage)"

Red-eyed Vireo

"Preacher Bird" · "Red-eye"

Red-shouldered Hawk

"Bottomland Hawk" · "Swamp Hawk" · "Rough-legged Buzzard (historical)"

Red-tailed Hawk

"Redtail" · "Chickenhawk" · "Hen Hawk" · "Buzzard Hawk"

Red-winged Blackbird

"Red-wing" · "Marsh Blackbird" · "Okreokalay (Choctaw/Chickasaw approximate)"

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

"Kinglet" · "Tiny Warbler (incorrect folk name)"

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

"Hummer" · "Ruby-throat" · "Trochilus (archaic)"

Sandhill Crane

"Crane" · "Grey Crane"

Scarlet Tanager

"Firebird (folk)" · "Black-winged Redbird"

Snow Goose

"Blue Goose (dark morph — same species)" · "White Brant (historic)"

Solitary Sandpiper

"Solitary Tattler" · "Pond Sandpiper"

Summer Tanager

"Summer Redbird" · "Beebird" · "Bee Martin"

Swainson's Warbler

"SWWA (birder abbreviation)" · "Cane Warbler"

Tennessee Warbler

"Tennessee"

Tufted Titmouse

"Peter-bird" · "Crested Titmouse"

Turkey Vulture

"Buzzard" · "TV" · "Carrion Crow (Southern folk name)"

Warbling Vireo

"WAVI (birder abbreviation)"

White-breasted Nuthatch

"Upside-down Bird" · "Devil-down-head" · "Tree Mouse"

White-eyed Vireo

"Whip-John-with-it" · "Quick-three-beers"

White-throated Sparrow

"Old Sam Peabody" · "Canada Bird" · "Poor Sam Peabody"

Wild Turkey

"Turkey" · "Eastern Wild Turkey" · "Thunder Chicken (informal)"

Wood Duck

"Woodie" · "Carolina Duck" · "Summer Duck" · "Tree Duck" · "Acorn Duck"

Wood Thrush

"Forest Flute" · "Swamp Angel (Southern — shared with Hermit Thrush)"

Worm-eating Warbler

"WEWA (birder abbreviation)" · "Dead-leaf Warbler (informal)"

Yellow Warbler

"Summer Yellowbird" · "Wild Canary (historical)"

Yellow-billed Cuckoo

"Rain Crow" · "Storm Crow" · "Rain Bird" · "Chow-chow"

Yellow-breasted Chat

"Chat" · "YBCH (birder abbreviation)"

Yellow-rumped Warbler

"Butter-butt" · "Myrtle Warbler" · "Yellow-rump"

Yellow-throated Vireo

"YTVI (birder abbreviation)" · "Three-eight bird"

Yellow-throated Warbler

"YTW" · "YTWA (birder abbreviation)"